Wild dogs list with pictures and information on all dog species. ![]() Animals that today are regarded as being subspecies may in the future be regarded as being separate species (and vice versa). This is because research into dog classification is ongoing. The number of living dog species is liable to change in the future. You can click on the names of any of the types of wild dog listed below you’ll be taken to the relevant information further down the page.Īlternatively, keep scrolling to browse all the different types of wild dog! Conservation data was obtained from the IUCN Red List.Īt the end of the list we have also included notable dog subspecies (including the domestic dog), and species (such as the dingo and red wolf) that are recognized by some, but not all, authorities. Several wild dog species are endangered, usually due to habitat loss or human incursion into their natural range.įor the list of dog species below we have used data from the Catalogue of Life, ITIS, and the IUCN. (Although dogs are not native to Australia, the dingo was introduced to the continent around 3,500 years ago.) Wild dogs are today found on all continents except Antarctica. You can find out more about mammal classification on this page: Types of Mammals Other families in this group include the cat family (felidae), the bear family (Ursidae), and the seal families (Otariidae, Phocidae and Odobenidae). Different subspecies of the same species are able to breed and produce offspring.Ĭanidae is one of several animal families that belong to the order Carnivora. They are usually found in different regions, and may have slight physical or behavioral differences. * Subspecies are different ‘types’ of the same species. (Some authorities regard the domestic dog as being a separate species.) The domestic dog is usually regarded as being a subspecies* of gray wolf. Well-known wild dog species include the gray wolf, coyote, red fox, Arctic fox, kit fox, African wild dog and golden jackal. The world’s wild dogs include animals known as wolves, foxes and jackals. Members of the family Canidae are known as canids, and may also be referred to as ‘canines’. They belong to the dog family, Canidae, which also includes all extinct dog species. If given the chance, The lions will kill as many wild dogs and their pups as possible in order to reduce competition.35 species of wild dogs are currently recognized. This wild dog is endangered due to habitat loss caused by the human overpopulation, poaching, diseases like rabies and threats from other predators such as lions and hyenas (The only predators of the “Lycaon pictus”). They have become Africa’s most endangered wild Dog species. At 2019 the population was recorded now below 5,000. The decline of these populations is ongoing, due to habitat demolishment, poaching and disease outbreaks. ![]() The 2016 population was estimated at roughly 39 subpopulations containing 6,600 adults, only 1,400 of which were reproductive. ![]() They were classified as endangered by the IUCN in 2016, as it had disappeared from much of its original range. It is the largest of its family in Africa, and the only surviving member of the category Lycaon, which is distinguished from Canis by teeth specialized for a “hypercarnivorous” diet, and a lack of dewclaws. The African wild dog (Lycaon pictus), also known as the painted hunting dog, painted wolf, African hunting dog, Cape hunting dog or most commonly known as the African painted dog, is a canid native to sub-Saharan Africa.
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